This photo, upon first glance, is an
oversaturated one that includes a lamp with five arms emerging at its base, each
one's light playing a part in flooding the background with an almost absurdly vibrant
blue. Upon further inspection, one may notice that the arm furthest from the
camera has a bulb that is turned off, or more likely burnt out, while being
almost wedged into the corner and being slightly obstructed by the shining
light in front, almost as if to hide it from immediate view. Looking even
closer, it is seen that this arm appears to hold a light that resembles more of
a pale pink than the blue radiating from its functional counterparts. Said pale
pink abnormality is almost hidden in the corner and obstructed, but is present
in this photo still. Why would a burnt out light, that would perhaps shine pink
if it were working, be left in a photo that is seemingly meant to showcase a
vibrant display of blue lights? Why do a poor job of almost hiding it in the
corner, barely obstructed, rather than perhaps taking another photo where it is
completely obstructed or even given a bulb, so that it may shine as well? Why
would a piece of entertainment allow for a single female role to be given
little to no chance to shine, while the male ones run rampant with purpose and dominance?
Why would said female be written into this situation as if she were abnormal,
the outlier, her existence only being stereotypical, brief, and/or mainly in reference
to her male counterparts?
The attached photo is meant to
symbolize the feeling of pondering the two questions posed above. Said
questions can be merged with the concept known as "The Smurfette Principle",
which was first defined in an article entitled Hers; The Smurfette Principle by Katha Pollitt (published via
The New York Times in 1991) as "a group of male buddies...
accented by a lone female, stereotypically defined". This concept points
out the lack of depth a singular female character will often be given in an
otherwise male-dominated TV show or film, where all that defines them is that
they are female, stereotypically so. The way in which the photo captures this
idea is with its singular, almost
hidden, and, not to mention, defunct light of dull pink -- that is only noticed
as such because it is presented as the abnormality -- having its blue
counterparts wash away its potential vibrancy ("pink and blue"
representing "male and female", as societal gender norms would have
it). The angle of shows like The Smurfs,
The Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, and even Seinfeld (to an extent) obstruct the vibrancy and true purpose that
a female character could display by putting the supposedly dominant male ones
at the front and center, as the blue light leans towards the center of the
photo almost in an attempt to hide the pink impurity. This light is pink,
broken, and nothing more and even if it were to receive a bulb, it would still
be outshone by its blue counterparts, thus begging the question of why there
are not anymore pink lights in the first place. The whole point of having a
singular female role in a male-dominant show is to put on display that she is,
whether directly intentional or not, the "difference", as the burnt
out and dull pink light is only known in relation to the functional blue ones
the photo. This blue was edited to be heavily saturated not just to further the
ideas presented prior, but to also highlight how strange these aforementioned
groups present themselves to be (as if life has been "edited" to fit
the show's/film's own patriarchal narrative). There is an included sort of
irony to this photo as well, that being the usage of the "pink =
girl" and "blue = boy" generalization. This was done simply to
highlight the normalcy this concept has in our society (as it is easily
recognizable) and not to perpetuate the thought that it has a predisposed
validity in practice.
In conclusion, the lights had to be
edited in order to fit the symbolism that was intended, just as real life
situations have to seemingly be edited/altered in order for these stereotypes
to be perpetuated in the media. This photo is meant to imply that these shows/films
strike many as improbable and, thus, as a subliminal enforcement of societal
gender roles. This is not meant to imply that women should not/cannot be in
groups where males are the prevalent (in number) sex in real life, as that
would be false and downright ignorant in its own right. Women have far more to
them than their sex/gender, just as the men that they are often overshadowed
and/or outnumbered by in the entertainment industry do.
1 comment:
From: Katlyn
I really enjoyed your interpretation of the Smurfette Principal and the way you chose to represent it. The juxtaposition of the bright blue light against the dim pink one really highlights just how differently society views boys and girls. As you explain in this image, they are so close together but viewed so differently and I think that mirrors the reality youths face every day. Perhaps the easiest thing to interpret in this image, which you pointed out yourself, was your color choice, as it is clear to most people that blue is the “boy” while pink is the “girl” in this image. Your inclusion of four blue bulbs with only one pink one makes the message of your photo even more clear, the Smurfette Principle being that the one female role in any given show is often a background character in a male focused series. As the image portrays, the female character often gets eclipsed by her male counterparts, just like the colors of the pink lamp being easily muted by the vibrant blues surrounding it.
The Smurfette principle is prevalent in children series across a wide array of platforms just like you mentioned. However, it was the inclusion of Seinfeld that really piqued my interest. There is no surprise that adult focused television also suffers from the occurrence of the Smurfette Principle, but the females they represent tend to fall under the same category, hot and dumb. Take The Big Bang Theory for example, which for many seasons had only one female character, Penny the “dumb blonde,” who they sexualized continuously. So, it is important to realize that the message being sent in these shows is not something that is just learned in childhood. The Smurfette Principle is something that is taught again and again throughout the course of people’s lives.
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